Use of Satire to Target Religion, Military, and Optimism...

Use of Satire to Target Religion, Military, and Optimism in Voltaires Candide In his work, Candide, Voltaire uses satire as a means of conveying his opinions about many aspects of European society in the eighteenth century. Voltaire successfully criticizes religion, the military, and the philosophy of optimism. Religious leaders are the targets of satire throughout Candide. Voltaire portrays the religious clergy as men who use their positions to further their own causes. In addition, the priests keep the less fortunate oppressed, so the clergy members can continue to enjoy extravagant luxuries. Candide discovers the young Baron, whom he thought to be dead, living among the Jesuit Priests of Paraguay. Assuming the native†¦show more content†¦Yet, the Baron is a man of little if any virtue, not to mention the fact that he is a homosexual. Voltaire also introduces Brother Giroflee, a monk who was forced into the religious orders by his parents at the age of fifteen. He detests the monastery, wishes to set fire to his convent, and employs the services of prostitutes frequently. The religious leaders have not chosen to serve their people any more than the military soldiers have chosen to serve honor. Military leaders and war were also objects in Voltaires satirical narrative Candide. A military leader did not have to possess a great passion for honor or service of his King. After all, Candide qualified simply because he was 5 foot 5 inches tall. Voltaire describes these men serving in the military as lost souls who have been impressed into the service. Soldiers have no real alliance and usually fight on whatever side they find themselves. Voltaire uses words to describe the war that create the image of a melodious marching band at a New Years parade. The story calls war itself heroic butchery. Voltaire uses this oxymoron to express his belief that war was nothing more than organized killing of human beings with no real purpose. Of course, the idea that anything would happen with no real purpose is directly opposing the theory of Optimism expressed by the character Pangloss. According to Pangloss teaching everything is for the best in the best of all possible worlds. VoltaireShow MoreRelatedA Critique Of The Novel Candide 1238 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel Candide, Voltaire uses irony, exaggeration, understatement, sarcasm and other literary devices in order satirize flaws in society. There are two different types of Satire, that of Horace, which mild and lighthearted, and that of Juvenal, called Juvenalian, which is scornful and scathing, very rarely intended to be funny, but rather make a critique of a societal problem, to call for change. Both types are found in Candide, both characterized in the novel by ironic criticism of weaknessesRead MoreEssay about Voltaires Candide3524 Words   |  15 PagesVoltaires Candide Voltaire’s masterpiece has been read delightfully and with much interest by many people since its scarcely secret publication in Geneva and Paris (1759). When it was first published, there were about twenty copies, most of which were pirated. When Voltaire died (1778) there were already more than fifty, and later on it became the best seller of the eighteenth century. It is true that the local conditions have changed since Candide was written. English admirals are not shot

Explanation Of The Intj Personality Type - 895 Words

Explanation of the INTJ personality My personality type is INTJ(the scientist).The I stands for introverted which means I tend to be preoccupied with my own thoughts and feelings and isolate myself from other people.The N stands for iNtuitive which means i have the ability to understand or know something without any direct evidence ( gut feeling ).The T stands for thinking which means I make decisions with logic and not emotions.Lastly the J stands for Judging which means I plan ahead of time instead of improvising. INTJs focus their energy on observing the world, and thinking about ideas and possibilities. our mind constantly gathers information and makes assumptions about it. We are insightful and usually are very quick to understand new material. However, our main interest is not understanding a concept, but rather using that concept in a useful way.Becsuse of INTJs need for organization and there insightful thinking would make them great sciencetist.An INTJ scientist gives their ideas into a useful form for others to proceed from.It is not easy for a INTJ to express their mental images and thoughts. The internal form of the INTJ s thoughts and concepts is organized,but is not openly translatable into a form that others will understand,but the INTJ’s are motivated to translate their ideas into a way that is usually explainable(meaning they want people to understand them).They also have difficulty expressing their ideas and feelings. However their appreciation ofShow MoreRelatedSilent, But Deadly : A Deeper Discovery Of The Intj Personality Preference1719 Words   |  7 PagesA Deeper Discovery of the INTJ Personality Preference Trent D. Cleland Liberty University â€Æ' Abstract This paper dives deeper into the understanding of the personality type of an INTJ and how this personality type relates to organizational behavior. Ample information regarding this type is derived from Kroeger, Thuesen, and Rutledge’s book, â€Å"Type Talk At Work,† and affirms the type assigned to me through the Jung Typology Test. Information regarding the INTJ personality is presented in this paperRead MoreMyer s Briggs Type Indicator1550 Words   |  7 PagesMyer’s Briggs Type Indicator The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator is used to create a culture adapted to the 21st century. We use the Myers-Briggs instrument to cultivate a culture of respect. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator bridges the leadership gap with a comprehensive development program for crew leaders. Statements above are from some major businesses such as Hallmark, Saint Francis Care and JetBlue Airlines. So what is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator? How can this help your companyRead MoreCharacteristics Of Abraham Maslow827 Words   |  4 PagesErikson’s theory looks at personality from a developmental perspective. Abraham Maslow, however, studied the positive aspects of people to discover what makes a healthy personality. Through his research, Maslow developed his now famous hierarchy of innate needs. At the bottom of his ascending pyramid are the physiological needs for food and water, and even, according to Maslow, sex. The next level is comprised of safety needs: security, order, and stability. Children need to feel safe and secureRead MorePlenary Session69346 Words   |  278 PagesMBTI Personality Test Dear Future Chief Resident: The following test is designed to measure your MBTI Personality type. We will be discussing the theory behind this test, and the results it demonstrates, during the session on â€Å"Leadership and Personality Types† during the second day of the conference. The session will be much more valuable to you if you have completed this test PRIOR to the session. Completing the test should only take 15 minutes or so. You can complete it on paper, or can use aRead MorePersonality and Emotions Exam5479 Words   |  22 PagesPersonality and Emotions Which of the following are classifications on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator? Chapter 4 Personality and Emotions MULTIPLE CHOICE Personality 1. Personality is: a. always stable. b. a part of a person. c. an aggregate whole. d. comprised of traits that cannot be measured. (c; Easy; p. 93) 2. An individual’s personality is determined by: a. heredity. b. environment. c. situational factors. d. all of the above (d; Easy;Read MoreThe Myers Briggs Profile Is Bases1373 Words   |  6 Pageseasily excited by being around other people. The letter I stands for Introversion. Which are introverts, people who are calm, reserved, take the time to reflect on ideas that explain the outside world. The letter N represents Intuition. Intuitive type may be concerned with what is new and doing new and different things. They see the big picture of things and are constantly brain storming ideas. They would also rather gain understanding through insight than through hands-on experiences. The LetterRead MoreThe Myers Briggs Personality Test1478 Words   |  6 Pagesclass, we were asked to complete the Myers Briggs Personality test, and then to read up on our results. Once I had completed the typology â€Å"test†, I received my results in the form of four letters: INTJ, and afterwards, I decided to view what the four letters represented. Likewise, once I had begun to read the explanation provided by the website, I found that I was agreeing with several of the sentiments, as I felt it not only described my personality to near perfection, but also for the reason of howRead MoreCertain Job Roles Are Best Performed by People with Particular Personality Traits3414 Words   |   14 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY Personality is the particular combination of emotional, attitudinal, and behavioral response patterns of an individual. (Wikipedia) We generally describe a person by the kind of behavior that they have with other people. They may be polite, some may be downright obnoxious, and some are aggressive or even competitive. But these particular descriptions are sometimes referred to as personality traits. An individual’s personality, therefore, is the combination of psychologicalRead MoreCarl Jung’s Theory concerning Personality Types2515 Words   |  11 Pagesï » ¿Carl Jung’s Theory concerning Personality Types This essay will give an introduction to Carl Jung and what started his research, the essay will discuss Carls Jung’s personality types and their characteristics and will also discuss the Myers Briggs type indicator. The essay will also discuss falsification of type as well as what Carl Jung believed to be the cure for falsification of type. Criticisms of personality type and MBTI will also be discussed and in conclusion this essay will discussRead MoreDecision Making And Organizational Justice2507 Words   |  11 Pagesseen as different, but are fundamentally similar. The organization that will be discussed is a not-for-profit entity, and is not the author’s work organization, but rather an organization that that is connect to the author’s organization in a consumer type of way. Step 1 Brief summary of the organization The organization that I am referring to is a specific client that contracts my firm to do their accounting work for them. The organization is a 501(c)(3) exempt entity and has existed for decades. It

Bar Mitzvah Free Essays

Whitney McClain April10th, 2013 Religions 9:30-10:45 Bar Mitzvah Party I chose to try and attend a Bar Mitzvah ceremony after your brief description of the festivity in class. I did not know anyone that was Jewish so I asked around my job. It just so happened that my co-worker was jewish and had a friends whose son was going to have a bar mitzvah. We will write a custom essay sample on Bar Mitzvah or any similar topic only for you Order Now The ceremony was held at the conference on okaloosa island. I did do some research so I was not totally ignorant of what was about to come and also to be expected of me. I did dress formally due to the fact the event was held at night At the beginning of the service Aaron the 13 year old son took the stage to prepare to read from the Torah. The elders were beside Aaron and began to then chant the word before giving the spot light to him. They then passed the microphone and let him read his chosen passage from the book. This only lasted for about six minutes. I found this to be interesting because the moment was so short but would last a life time. It signified so much more than the actual act of reading the torah. It was a moment of happiness of becoming a man building up to all of which he had trained for; and a moment of proudness for family and friends. After he was done reading his piece we clapped, and sung in celebration. Some of Aaron’s friends begun to throw candy at him to be funny. They threw the candy somewhat harder than what I expected, but it was all fun and games and rather mischievous. After the service was finished I watched everyone in the ceremony interact with one another. Everyone was quite happy and it showed on their faces it was a high spirited environment. The rest of the ceremony was the after party which I did not attend since I had to work in the morning. What I gathered from my experience I was that the Jewish religion seems like a very disciplined and traditional practice. Those aspects mean very much to them and has molded their society to what it is now. Everyone was put through certain steps and earned their way toward adulthood. I understand that before the bar mitzvah several things are required of them. They are put into school and work to achieve or earn their celebration. I respected this because it gave them a good sense of their being. It instilled in the children what it is to become an adult. That things are not going to be handed to but earned and with that becomes responsibility. Now that Aaron is 13 he is seen to be old enough to follow the commandments, as an adult. I believe he intends to do so and follow his teachings. How to cite Bar Mitzvah, Papers